External Internal
I am thinking about the contrast
between the Old Testament model of coming to God and its style of
accountability to God and the church, compared to the New Testament
method of creating unity in the body of Christ and coming to God.
The Law of Moses is like a shadow of
the good things to come. This shadow isn't the good things
themselves, because it cannot free people from sin by the sacrifices
that are offered year after year.
(Heb 10:1 CEV)
The
Law here is reference to the whole system of religion as prescribed
by Moses in the Old Testament model. It is an external oriented
system based largely on hierarchy, control, obligations and a
centralized form and place of worship. It contained within it the
shadow of the real spiritual reconciliation that God planned to
reveal more clearly later, but that old system in itself could not
accomplish full reconciliation because it was only a likeness or
shadow of future realities, not the real thing. I am starting to see
that this is possibly because it was external in nature and not so
much internal. Although people could discern the true way to God
within that system by picking up on the cues contained in it to then
practice the real thing, it was rather easy for them to rely on the
external forms of religion and suppose that they were enough to
accomplish what was intended.
The
whole book of Hebrews is a treatise on the contrast between these two
systems of coming to God and it highlights the inadequacy of external
attempts to reconcile with God. Reconciliation is vitally necessary
if sin is every to be eradicated from the universe, for sin in its
very essence is distrust of God, not simply violations of arbitrary
rules and laws. God's laws themselves are only distilled expressions
of internal and existential realities, so trying to conform the
outward behaviors to comply with outward commands while ignoring
inward realities can never accomplish the restoration of heart trust
that must be accomplished if we are ever to become safe to live for
eternity in a secure universe.
God
is never going to rely on fear and intimidation to secure His
universe from the recurrence of sin. That is Satan's method of
achieving unity through conformity and God knows it could never last,
for it lacks the true elements needed for real security. Yet to
demonstrate that point He has allowed people to experiment for
thousands of years with the external model of religion to make it
plain that it can never bring about lasting change. Only a religion
that is truly spiritual, internal in nature, initiated and maintained
in the heart, an internal religion based on an appreciation of the
truth about God and a heart resultantly transformed by that exposure
will secure one's future life through true salvation.
If these sacrifices could have made
the worshipers perfect, the sacrifices would have stopped long ago.
Those who worship would have been cleansed once and for all. Their
consciences would have been free from sin. (Hebrews 10:2 GW)
The real meaning of perfection as the
word is used in the Bible actually means maturity. Obviously maturity
is an inward experience that necessarily requires time and experience
to develop. Time and experience alone though, may not produce real
maturity as evidenced in the lives of many older people; but maturity
can be developed if a person is willing to learn from their
experiences and allow the Spirit of God to impart to them wisdom and
growth through life experiences. Even if a person is not a Christian
it is still the Holy Spirit who develops maturity no matter what
background the person may come from. The Spirit works in every
person's life and is constantly seeking to help everyone grow in
knowledge, experience and maturity toward a restoration to the
likeness of God.
This internal work of growth is the
real spiritual encounter that is the only true method to prepare us
for full restoration and reconciliation with God. All other methods
that rely on external forms of religion, that focus more on
behaviors, appearances and externals are doomed to failure. The Old
Testament experiment with external procedures to bring about internal
transformation proved beyond all doubt that something far more
effective was needed to accomplish what must take place if real unity
and reconciliation with God is ever to become a reality.
The problem that I am starting to see
more clearly is that we have reinstated the old model of external
based religion in an attempt to assert control over others and return
to methods more familiar to us. Our human nature always gravitates
toward external control in preference to internal transformation and
we have embraced this for so many years that we now assume that our
system of institutional hierarchy is designed by God. Yet in reality
we have just returned to an old model of externalism; we have
embraced principles promoted by the world that rely on force and fear
as the foundation upon which to build for achieving unity in the
church. But in doing so we obscure the very model that emerged in the
New Testament era for a short time that thrived through the enhanced
power of the Spirit.
We have now slipped so far back into
the darkness of externally based religion that it is nearly
impossible to for many to perceive God's original intent. We have
returned to the Old Testament model of reliance on control and
formalism and we resonate readily with the stories we read there.
Instead of each believer being seen as a priest personally
accountable to God and led to synchronize with the body by the
impulses of the one Spirit that motivates all other believers, we
have returned to the artificial unity model that relies more on
rules, regulations and external dictates to attempt unity. We have
set up denominations to segregate ourselves from others through
doctrinal distinctions rather than listening individually to the
Spirit and being aware of the condition of other people's spirit. We
have again come to rely on lists of doctrines, liturgy and tradition
rather than living from our heart and trusting God to bond His
children together with love.
In essence I see that we have almost
completely lost the reality of the revolution initiated by the early
church that showed how to practice a life of salvation based on a
personal and direct relationship with God. We have returned to the
model of electing representatives to be our proxies to God rather
than living as individual priests and relating to each other in true
humility and love. We have distorted the real meaning of the New
Testament authors and have twisted nearly everything they wrote to
fit our preferred model of external religion and have thereby
suppressed the truth by our traditions just as much as the Jews did.
It is time for another revival of primitive godliness, a godliness
based on personal relationship and accountability to God that
restores a true appreciation for the priesthood of all believers that
God intended as the method for leading us to full restoration.
We enter through a new way
that Jesus opened for us. It is a living way
that leads through the curtain--Christ's body. And we have a great
priest who rules the house of God. Sprinkled with the blood of
Christ, our hearts have been made free from a
guilty conscience, and our bodies have been washed with pure water.
So come near to God with a sincere heart, full
of confidence because of our faith in Christ. We must hold on to the
hope we have, never hesitating to tell people about it. We
can trust God to do what he promised. We should think
about each other to see how we can encourage
each other to show love and do good works. We must not quit meeting
together, as some are doing. No, we need to keep on encouraging each
other. This becomes more and more important as you see the Day
getting closer. (Heb 10:20-25 ERV)
The Lord Jesus is the living stone.
The people of the world decided that they did not want this stone.
But he is the one God chose as one of great value. So come to him.
You also are like living stones, and God is using you to build a
spiritual house. You are to serve God in this house as holy priests,
offering him spiritual sacrifices that he will accept because of
Jesus Christ.
...People stumble because they don't
obey what God says. This is what God planned to happen to those
people. But you are his chosen people, the King's priests.
You are a holy nation, people who belong to God. He chose you to tell
about the wonderful things he has done. He brought you out of the
darkness of sin into his wonderful light. In the past you were not a
special people, but now you are God's people. Once you had not
received mercy, but now God has given you his mercy. (1Peter
2:4-5, 8-10 ERV)
This 'new way' that Jesus opened up in
contrast with the old external model is sometimes referred to as the
'priesthood of all believers'. This term sometimes elicits strong
reactions from people, especially those with vested interests in the
status quo system designed to control people in the name of unity.
I'm concerned that we have come to the place where we are too afraid
to trust that the Holy Spirit is more than capable of bringing unity
to the body of Christ without intervention from people obsessed by
corporate agendas. We have come to believe that the authoritarian
model of the Old Testament must be carried over into our day to prop
up what appears to be weaknesses in this 'new way' opened up by
Jesus. But is this really necessary?
Paul and the other apostles struggled
to not only understand but to live life in this new way, but
sometimes they slipped back into old ways of thinking themselves.
Peter still had to deal with his own internal prejudices against
gentiles and even had to be publicly rebuked by Paul at one point.
Others began thinking that many other requirements of the familiar
old ways of religion were necessary to impose on new believers coming
into the church, and they carried a great deal of influence causing
consternation and discouragement for many who became confused by the
mixed signals they were receiving.
In our day we often think those are
controversies of the past that no longer haunt us. But in that
thinking we fail to perceive the underlying conflict of basic
principles in the two systems of thought. We assume that since we
don't argue about making animal sacrifices or follow other Old
Testament traditions that we are free from the legalism that plagued
the Jews. But far from being free we simply have produced our own
brand of prejudice that we find perfectly acceptable and sometimes
even believe is necessary for salvation. We are still addicted to
external forms of religion and insist that external performances and
controls are indispensable for achieving unity. At the same time we
ignore the central issue that Jesus came to reveal, the essence of
this 'new way' that He opened up for all of us to experience.
As I observe the language of much of
the New Testament I see that it is focused primarily on changes at
the heart level with outward symptoms regarded as just that –
symptoms and not the primary issue. Yet living from a growing,
transforming heart and giving everyone else complete freedom to live
according to their own convictions is too scary for most of us to
tolerate. We want to achieve unity and conformity using both methods.
We want to use love when it seems to work but keep the option of
resorting to other methods based on force, fear, shame and
condemnation when we deem it necessary. But in doing so we corrupt
the 'new way' that Jesus revealed, this way of living from the heart
in personal accountability and dependence on God as individual
priests in concert with all other believers who likewise live in
personal accountability to God. By relying on a mixture of worldly
methods and heavenly principles we misrepresent the gospel and lose
the beauty and much of the true attraction of salvation.
No one uses a new piece of cloth to
patch old clothes. The patch would shrink and tear a bigger hole. No
one pours new wine into old wineskins. The wine would swell and burst
the old skins. Then the wine would be lost, and the skins would be
ruined. New wine must be put into new wineskins. Both the skins and
the wine will then be safe. (Matthew 9:16-17 CEV)
It is true that some have discredited
this truth by employing these facts to cover over a spirit of
rebellion. This is all too easy to do and I know this from personal
experience and frequent temptations. Yet just because it is so easy
to slip into counterfeit thinking should not discredit the existence
of the authentic. I have observed that the devil tries to push us to
one extreme or the other to keep us as far as possible away from
experiencing the real truth that both sides miss. Jesus alluded to
this when He spoke about worshiping in spirit and truth to the woman
of Samaria. Either one of these without the other becomes useless
unless the two are practiced in the same heart. Then the resultant
outpouring of life and praise and worship will become an irresistible
testimony similar to that of the life of Jesus Himself who came to
reveal the truth about His Father by personal example.
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