Heal Yourself
And He began to say to them, "Today
this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing." And all were
speaking well of Him, and wondering at the gracious words which were
falling from His lips; and they were saying, "Is this not
Joseph's son?" And He said to them, "No doubt you will
quote this proverb to Me, 'Physician, heal yourself!
Whatever we heard was done at Capernaum, do here in your hometown as
well.'" And He said, "Truly I say to you, no prophet
is welcome in his hometown." (Luke 4:21-24)
A prophet is a leader, a messenger, a
person whom God uses to relay messages to people who are not
listening well enough for Him to speak to them directly. A prophet
takes words and thoughts from the divine and through a human
intermediary passes them on using the language of the people and
expressing God's thoughts in ways people might be able to understand.
A prophet is a leader, but he is
supposed to be a leader of a kind very different from how leaders are
normally thought of in this world. A prophet of God is to reflect the
character of God and use only the methods of God which are usually
opposite of the methods and ways of the world around us. This
especially applies to their attitude, which is the issue Jesus kept
trying to explain to His disciples who for so long remained stuck in
the world's thinking of what a leader was supposed to look and act
like.
But Jesus called them to him and
said, "You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over
them, and their great ones are tyrants over them. It will not be so
among you; but whoever wishes to be great among you must be your
servant, and whoever wishes to be first among you must be your slave;
just as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve,
and to give his life a ransom for many." (Matthew 20:25-28
NRSV)
Also a dispute arose among them as
to which of them was considered to be greatest. Jesus said to them,
"The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those who
exercise authority over them call themselves Benefactors. But you are
not to be like that. Instead, the greatest among you should be like
the youngest, and the one who rules like the one who serves. For who
is greater, the one who is at the table or the one who serves? Is it
not the one who is at the table? But I am among you as one
who serves." (Luke 22:24-27 NIV)
Jesus was called the greatest prophet
who ever lived, and this is absolutely true. Yes, He was also greater
than a prophet, but He filled the role of a prophet, taking the
things of God and translating everything He received into a format
and language which humans could relate to and better understand.
Jesus was also the epitome of what a
leader is to look like in the family of God. On these two separate
occasions Jesus explained in detail to His squabbling disciples that
their ideas of what it meant to be a leader were completely backwards
from what a leader in His kingdom needed to be. To be a true leader
in the service of Jesus requires that one first have the attitude and
mind of Christ as described in Philippians 2 where Jesus is described
as continually humbling Himself. Jesus Himself used an example of
leadership by comparing Himself to how mid-eastern shepherds led
their sheep. They did not drive them from behind as many today do,
but rather by walking ahead of them and relying on the sheep's
loyalty and trust to follow His lead. Hence the root of the word
itself – lead-er, to go ahead.
This takes me back to the first
Scripture that I began with above. It occurred to me this morning
that when the eager crowd in His hometown expected Him to perform
some miracles to satisfy their curiosity, their frustration with His
inaction emerged in the description of their thoughts that He
expressed openly. “If you are what everyone elsewhere says you are
cracked up to be, why don't you go ahead and show the people here who
have known who you really are what others claim you do for them? If
you think you are such an effective physician, able to heal all sorts
of problems, they why don't you care enough about your reputation
with us home folks to strut some of your newfound 'abilities' here?
Prove to us how important you are like we hear others talk about
you.”
This is what I discern in what Jesus
said they were thinking about Him, “Physician, heal yourself!”
They were musing, what makes you think you are qualified to be a
healer? Everyone around here knows full well you have never had one
day of training to qualify you to do anything of the sort. So if the
rumors we hear about you are actually true and you want to earn our
loyalty and support, then buck it up and prove to us what you can do
so we can see for ourselves.
“But don't expect to get off easy
with us like how you might be fooling others. We know who you really
are because we have been around you ever since you were very young.
You can't fool us, so if you expect to be respected as a real leader
around here, you are going to have to meet our standards to gain our
endorsement of your program.
“We do admit you seem to be quite
eloquent and gracious in the way you can talk up front. Maybe you
have just learned to be a really slick con man, or maybe you have
learned some skills since you left here that we don't know about.
Whatever the case is, let us be the judge of that because we can
evaluate you better than anyone else who only met you in the last few
months.”
Think about this situation from their
perspective. A young boy in their town grows up completely obscure as
far as popularity or unusual skills are concerned. He goes away for
only a short time and suddenly rumors start pouring in of unusual
activities very different than anything that ever remotely happened
back home. Jesus had not practiced how to work miracles while growing
up, honing 'skills' to put into practice when He would later travel
to the big city to make a name for Himself. This is why it would be
so easy to feel quite skeptical when nearly everything rumored about
Him after He left seemed to have no connection with how He had lived
only a short time previously, except for maybe the graciousness with
which He treated and spoke with others.
The rumors of healing, and the even
more disturbing rumors that some thought He might be God's Messiah,
the promised deliverer for the nation of Israel, just didn't fit at
all with everyone's mental expectations of a bold conqueror required
to overthrow the forces of the mighty Roman Empire. They simply could
not square their recollections of this humble child who never sassed
anyone or caused trouble or even asserted His rights during the
entire 25 years He had lived around them in Nazareth, with what would
clearly be required of anyone wanting to fill the role of national
Messiah and military general. Given the wide disparity between what
they were hearing about Him after He left home with what they had
known of Him all His life, they felt it was not unreasonable to see
some hard evidence before they should be expected to throw their
support behind His leadership.
In their minds as with most of us,
leadership meant taking a bold stance, making big claims, inspiring
others with grand plans of advancement of how they would overcome all
obstacles as they whipped up the emotions of the masses to fall in
line behind them to support and shore up enough power to overcome
enemy forces seeking to suppress any rebellion. The only kind of
leader they could imagine that could deliver their people from
oppression (and the obvious oppression was clearly seen as the
galling power of Rome that relied on brute force and intimidation)
had to be someone with a plan that could overcome the 'forces of
evil' through superior force for the good of God's chosen people on
earth.
Their notion of what it meant to be a
leader was little different than what Rome expected in a leader, or
any other nation for that matter. Clearly a leader in our world is
expected to be one who has some charisma, personality, one who can
inspire the masses to follow their dream and cooperate with their
strategic plans to overthrow all enemies. And winning must rely on
the methods everyone uses – violent force, cunning strategy and
political brilliancy. A respected and honored leader in this world
earns peoples
respect, first by inspiring them with glowing descriptions of the
good life they will enjoy after winning the war against their enemies
and then boldly asserting themselves by organizing everyone to create
a formidable force to be reckoned with and feared by their enemies.
Jesus was keenly aware of this popular
version of what it meant to be a leader. He described this repeatedly
to His own disciples as the norm for what is expected of leaders in
this world. The first word He used to describe worldly leaders means
to dominate, to rule over implying that such leaders
view themselves as more important than others by virtue of their
superior abilities, personality and mental capacity. This is what we
still expect of people who want our votes and our allegiance. We want
them to tell us things that inspire us, to offer us promise of a
better life and who will show the kind of assertiveness needed when
they will meet the fierce opposition that will surely arise.
We also expect that our leaders will
rely heavily on the philosophy of hierarchy firmly entrenched in this
world to leverage their clout to advance up the ladders of power and
influence and politically status. To do this they make grand promises
of a better life, promises of a future where everything will be
wonderful for the winners and that enemies will be subdued and
punished for all the injustice and suffering they have brought to
others. We want leaders to tell us what we want to hear even
when deep inside we know it will be impossible for all those things
to actually take place. But we expect those proposing to lead us to
victory to promise us wealth, honor, prestige and a good life. In
short, we want them to promise to be our benefactors, providers of
all the good things we crave but don't yet have, or who will protect
the good life for us that we already enjoy and keep others from
taking what we have.
If these leaders can deliver on at
least a high percentage of their promises the good life for us, then
we don't mind trading off some of our freedoms along the way to give
them the power necessary to give us what we want for ourselves. Yes,
they might even turn into tyrant leaders, but that's still O.K. so
long as they don't act as tyrants towards us, only toward others they
might exploit for our benefit.
Is this not the sort of leadership we
see all around us today? It doesn't take long to reflect about what
every politician is expected to say to get elected to recognize this
pattern described by Jesus. It is commonly assumed that it would be a
surprise if any elected official actually followed through on all of
their campaign promises. As a result we have come to care less about
the honesty of those we elect to office as long as they give our
agenda their highest priority, never mind everyone else. Selfishness,
pride, greed and every form of deception is now standard procedure
with most leaders today. But things were no different in Jesus' day
either. That is why His hometown folks found it so incredulous that
He would think to be a leader when clearly the way He acted growing
up and His personality were the exact opposite of what everyone knew
was needed for an effective leader.
Of course that is exactly the point
Jesus was making. Leadership in the kind of kingdom He was coming to
install would be the very opposite of what this world expects in a
leader. That is why His hometown crowd became so upset with Him only
a few minutes later that they were trying to assassinate Him by
throwing Him off a nearby cliff. His leadership style, while pleasant
and gracious, would never work in their world. This was exposed
clearly after He touched a raw nerve with them by exposing their
prejudice against foreigners, claiming that God sometimes favored
outsiders over them.
Jesus' leadership style constantly put
Him at odds with people around Him everywhere He went. He would
apparently sabotage His own chances of success by suddenly offending
the very people who were about to provide Him overwhelming support.
He said offensive things to His hometown crowd at the wrong time
causing them to switch from admiring fans to raging critics. He later
said things considered very disgusting to the crowds reaching
critical mass in support of Him that caused the vast majority of them
to lose all desire to continue following Him. He once compelled His
disciples to get in a boat and leave while He personally dispersed
the crowds just as they were about to succeed in a conspiracy to make
Him king by force against His will, only resulting in infuriating His
disciples.
Time and again Jesus apparently botched
glowing opportunities to strengthen His support base which not only
puzzled His disciples but caused them to often question whether or
not He was really qualified to be an effective Messiah. It was this
very issue that in the end inspired Judas to arrange His betrayal,
for Judas had become convinced that Jesus was simply too timid to be
the bold leader He needed to be and with a little threat of coercion
He might finally snap out of His timidity and step up to the plate to
finally assume His role as king of the Jews. Tragically that plan
backfired terribly which threw Judas into such a panic that he felt
there was no option left but to kill himself.
It may be easy for us to think we
understand all of this in hindsight. But I'm not so sure we yet get
what Jesus was trying to convey to His disciples about real
leadership. The way we establish leaders in our own church
organizations only proves we still rely on typical notions of what is
required in a leader similar to how the world does things. We look
for charisma, skill, grand promises and many other things that we
expect from our politicians. Yet Jesus emphatically told His
disciples that this sort of leadership was completely foreign to how
they were to relate to each other as equals and as family.
At that time the disciples came to
Jesus and asked, "Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?"
He called a child, whom he put among them, and said, "Truly I
tell you, unless you change and become like children, you will never
enter the kingdom of heaven. Whoever becomes humble like this child
is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. (Matthew 18:1-4 NRSV)
I am convinced that the servant
leadership model is nearly non-existent today, at least in the way we
run our institutions and promote people up ladders of assumed power,
prestige and success. The world has so influenced our minds and
culture that we simply cannot accept the way of humility that Jesus
said was most important for the kind of leaders who would be valued
in His family.
This is not to suggest that there are
no humble leaders among us. That is not what I am saying. But our
problem is that we have a confusing mix of leadership criteria which
constantly undermines and neutralizes much of the effectiveness of
God's work on earth. And I believe that until the entire system of
hierarchy is completely discarded and the criteria clearly spelled
out by Jesus becomes the sole guidelines for recognizing leaders, the
Holy Spirit cannot work as it was able to do on the day of Pentecost
and in following years for a time.
Until that time, it will remain true
that a prophet will not be welcome in his hometown. Today we have
even eliminated recognition of the existence of prophets who should
be among us. We are reticent to even admit that such gifts are still
available to the body of Christ. Maybe this is merely a symptom of
how far we have strayed from the kingdom principles of Jesus, a
kingdom where there is only one King, one head, and He does not act
like kings of this world who govern on the basis of imposed authority
and who rely on the power inherent in hierarchal top-down command
structures to rule over.
Our King is humble, gentle, forgiving,
kind, gracious and full of compassion and agape love. Our king is
opposite from all notions of what we generally expect from a king,
for He does not create a big stir to draw attention to Himself when
He comes, but rather slips in as a servant unnoticed to minister to
our needs and hangs around those who are the most despised and
neglected among us just as He did before.
No wonder Jesus told the degreed
professor of religion Nicodemus that it was impossible for him to
even perceive the kingdom of heaven until he had a complete rebirth
of his perceptions about reality. We all need that new birth
encounter to endow us with the eyes of heaven and a heart and mind
like Jesus who came to serve and not to be served, to heal others
instead of looking to heal Himself, to honor His Father more than
Himself, to even allow His life to be taken in a most cruel way in
order that the true nature of God's love might be fully exposed in
the way He responded to those torturing Him.
Do nothing from selfish ambition or
conceit, but in humility regard others as better than yourselves. Let
each of you look not to your own interests, but to the interests of
others. Let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus, who,
though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God as
something to be exploited, but emptied himself, taking the form of a
slave, being born in human likeness. And being found in human form,
he humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death-- even
death on a cross. Therefore God also highly exalted him and gave him
the name that is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus every
knee should bend, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and
every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory
of God the Father. (Philippians 2:3-11 NRSV)
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