Shamefacedness
I recently read an article of a Russian
man who told of how his family and many others were led out of Russia
just before communism took over many years ago. The Holy Spirit
impressed many people with the truths of Scripture even though nearly
no one had a Bible. Those who were open to listening were receiving
instructions from the Spirit with specific messages which they shared
with others. As a result a great revival took place in which
thousands of people were converted and began living holy lives.
This all happened just before communism
took firm hold of the country. As the time approached when
authorities planned to crack down severely on the population
resulting in horrific scenes of bloodshed and forcible enslavement of
everyone, the Spirit began prompting different people that He would
lead them to another country for their own safety if they would only
follow His instructions and trust God.
Of course no one had any notion of what
was about to happen. Their lives were still reasonably comfortable.
Most of them were farmers and nothing had yet indicated how evil
communism would be, so it was easy to question whether these
impressions were actually from God or were simply delusions. It took
great faith for people to be willing to leave their farms and
livestock and possessions and begin traveling with no idea as to
where they were going. Like Abraham they were to simply follow one
step at a time as the Spirit would direct them. Yet even so, about
two to three hundred families obeyed the leading of the Spirit and
began moving from one village to the next as the Spirit directed
them.
Over time they ended up on the border
of China where they experienced a time of severe testing of their
faith in the Spirit's leading. It appeared that they were stranded
there unable to cross the border while no one was hearing any more
instructions from the Spirit. Times were much tougher at this point,
yet they wanted to obey God. So the families went to a nearby
mountainside and dug caves into the ground where they all lived while
existing with odd jobs just to survive.
At this point a large number of people
began feeling resentful about their situation and started complaining
like the Israelites in the desert. The more they complained and
doubted the more they questioned the validity of the impressions that
had led them thus far. Finally a great majority decided they would
return to their homes where they believed they could return to normal
living as they had previously enjoyed. But before they left a strong
message from the Spirit warned them that any who chose to return
would suffer terribly.
The Spirit said that if they returned
to their homes that all the fathers would either be sent to Siberia
or would be killed. He also warned that their children would be
forcibly taken from them by the government and that the mothers would
end up eating their own babies. Yet in spite of these warnings from
the Spirit a large number decided to turn back since external
evidence did not seem to support such warnings.
Sadly, upon their return everything
predicted took place exactly as the Spirit had foretold. There was
forced starvation of thousands. However, because news did not travel
much in those days those who chose to remain did not know what was
happening elsewhere in the country as communism brutally crushed the
masses. They waited in humility and much prayer at the border for
further instructions.
Finally after several months the Spirit
told them it was time to move across the border. He instructed them
to break into four groups of ten families each. There were only forty
families who had stayed from the several hundred who originally left
with them. The Spirit even identified who was to be the leaders of
each group and the Spirit then led each group of families by
different routes as they followed His impressions while they walked
along roads and paths.
Many amazing miracles took place during
their journeys and some near disasters when some resisted following
the Spirit's specific instructions. But at last they all ended up in
the same small town in remote mountains of China where they lived in
relative peace for several years, spreading the gospel in that region
as well. But again the Spirit instructed them that this was only a
stop along the way and that He would eventually lead them out of
China to safer places to live.
After a few years they were
miraculously led again all the way across China to Shanghai where
they were able to immigrate to other countries. During all of their
travelings they had to rely on the Spirit of God to guide and provide
for them through insurmountable obstacles and severe restrictions .
Through all of this story the emphasis was on the need for intense
devotion to prayer and strict adherence to what was being taught by
the Spirit. Those who became lax and began to doubt were either drawn
into unbelief and fell away only to suffer terrible disasters, or
they realized their danger and humbled themselves again in deep
repentance and returned to a life of earnest prayer and strict
obedience.
This story made a deep impression on
me, yet at the same time raised serious questions in my mind. Some of
the things the Spirit apparently shared with these people related to
lifestyle differences including gender issues that are currently
creating enormous debate. And as I pondered how to relate to this
story I realized there is a lot of pressure against even raising
questions about such explicit instructions claimed to have been
received directly from God by someone else. When anyone says that God
has told them something directly and it seems to be confirmed by a
simplistic reading of Scripture, there can be an implied threat that
if others do not accept these ideas without question that they too
will be in danger of severe punishments or disasters from God just as
those in the story experienced.
I have pondered this troubling aspect
of this story for several days now as I began to compare it to what
God has been teaching me also for a number of years now regarding the
truth about His character and the nature of His methods in dealing
with sin and sinners. There is no doubt that what I have come to see
about God is very different in some respects from the picture of God
as viewed by the man telling this story. At the same time I do not
want to be fighting against God simply because I am too proud or
stubborn to listen to His Spirit of truth. I guess I am struggling to
find possible reconciliation between how God has been leading me for
so many years with the opinions and assertions I find in this story
and that are held to by many today.
One of the things emphasized in this
story had to do with how women were to act and dress. I certainly
have no issue with the need for modesty, but this brother kept making
a strong point that they had been taught that women must wear a head
covering and walk in shamefacedness, to use a very old term. I
do not claim to be an expert or to even have explored much into this
issue of women having to wear a head-covering, though I have a number
of friends who feel convicted on this point. Yet what has caught my
interest is this word shamefacedness. The more I think about
this the more I resist simply accepting this idea at face value. So I
decided this morning to look into this more carefully to see what the
Bible really says about this.
Of course there are very few versions
of the Bible in which you can even find this word given it is not a
term generally used any longer. The old English used in the King
James Version contains a number of such words that not only are
obsolete but in current usage sometimes mean the very opposite. This
has long been a source of frustration for me, for people who cling to
assuming the KJV is somehow more authoritative and reliable than any
other translation usually do so because they use it to support
traditions and oppressive practices that are not so easy to support
using other versions.
I checked for the usage of this word in
the KJV and to my surprise it is only used once. It shows up in a
verse used by many to subjugate women to an inferior position to men
and as such has often been used even to support abuse of women.
In like manner also, that women
adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness
and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly
array; But (which becometh women professing godliness) with good
works. (1 Timothy 2:9-10 KJV)
When I check other versions I do not
find the intensity conveyed in this strong word shamefacedness.
I find modesty, discreetness and other such terms, but the idea of
the need to wear shame on the face is something I not only find
repulsive but completely foreign to everything God has been teaching
me. I simply cannot reconcile that the God I have been coming to know
wants anyone to live in shame and to even do so in obedience to His
Spirit.
Shame is a very destructive emotion
that I have been learning about for a number of years. The more truth
I learn about shame the more convinced I am that shame is extremely
opposite to everything God wants for His children. There may be a
place to temporarily feel ashamed when one finds themselves out of
harmony with God's instructions, but that kind of shame is more along
the line of guilt or conviction. But true shame involves the
stripping away of a person's sense of value and self-worth which I
have been learning is one of the weapons of God's enemy and thus has
no part in the kingdom of God. So whatever this word means, to
believe that it involves God's will that women should wear shame on
their face all the time is something opposite to everything I have
been learning about God.
I decided to look up this word in the
dictionary. I realize that can be hazardous at times when seeking to
study the Bible, for dictionaries generally use the modern meaning of
a word based on common usage, not the original meaning. But looking
at dictionary definitions online can provide the history of a word
that can at times be very helpful. And in this case it was extremely
useful. Here is what I found in the history of this old English term.
Shamefaced. Literally "restrained
by shame," or else "firm in modesty." (Online
Etymology Dictionary)
Suddenly the lights came on as I read
this. Throughout the entire war between Christ and Satan there have
been two competing principles at work. One system involves the
life-giving way of seeing things and defining terms, the other is a
counterfeit system that leads to death. Clearly in these two ways of
defining the word shamefaced can be seen a stark contrast
between what is life-giving and what is destructive. To be restrained
by shame involves the techniques of the enemy leading us to think
this is God's will for those who subjugate themselves to His strict
authoritarian demands while the second definition clearly is more in
line with what God wants not only for women but for all who follow
the example of Jesus. To be firm in modesty does not mean
living in constant shame but rather puts the emphasis on firmness and
consistency rather than shame as the motivation for living modestly.
I decided to do a bit more checking and
performed a word search in the Bible for the Greek word behind this
to see if it might have been translated in some other way. Sure
enough, I found one more verse, and I also found evidence for the
typical translator bias and prejudice that so often shows up in the
King James Version. This same word in the Greek shows up only one
other time and clearly in this context it applies to everyone. But
curiously the translators chose to use a completely different English
word when it applied to men as well as women.
Wherefore we receiving a kingdom
which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God
acceptably with reverence and godly fear:
(Hebrews 12:28 KJV)
As I have prayed about this story many
times since reading it, I find some of its conclusions seemingly
dissonant to what God has been teaching me. I have also felt the
Spirit impressing me to recall how He has been teaching and leading
me in my own experience. It can be very easy to allow someone else's
experience with God to throw one into fear, confusion and
consternation if we fail to remind ourselves of God's leading in our
own lives. That is not to say we should resist learning something new
from others. But it does mean that, like Bible writers particularly
in the Old Testament, our perceptions and opinions about the meaning
of God's impressions as He inspires us may come out looking somewhat
different than how God may be leading others. And simply because
something can be proven from something in Scripture does not always
prove it is present truth, though we must take Scripture seriously.
What I find myself going back to when
something seems confusing or disturbs my peace in God is the most
important truth that must always retain more priority than any other
truth.
Six days later, Jesus took with him
Peter and James and his brother John and led them up a high mountain,
by themselves. And he was transfigured before them, and his face
shone like the sun, and his clothes became dazzling white. Suddenly
there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking with him. Then Peter
said to Jesus, "Lord, it is good for us to be here; if you wish,
I will make three dwellings here, one for you, one for Moses, and one
for Elijah."
While he was still speaking,
suddenly a bright cloud overshadowed them, and from the cloud a voice
said, "This is my Son, the Beloved; with him I am well pleased;
listen to him!" When
the disciples heard this, they fell to the ground and were overcome
by fear. But Jesus came and touched them, saying, "Get up and do
not be afraid." And when they looked up, they saw no
one except Jesus himself alone.
(Matthew 17:1-8 NRSV)
I need to be reminded again and again
that whatever I come to believe about God and His will for my life
must always be filtered primarily through the teachings and example
of Jesus. The Spirit of Jesus will always be in harmony with what I
find in the teachings and example of Jesus, for He said that when the
Spirit would come He would remind us of the words of Jesus. So it all
comes down to one simple answer to any question about what is right
or wrong – Jesus and His version of God.
Long ago God spoke to our ancestors
in many and various ways by the prophets, but in these last days he
has spoken to us by a Son, whom he appointed heir of all things,
through whom he also created the worlds. He is the
reflection of God's glory and the exact imprint of God's very being,
and he sustains all things by his powerful word. (Hebrews 1:1-3)
Did Jesus every encourage anyone to
live in shame? Absolutely not! Jesus was about as anti-shame as
anyone could possibly be. Humble, yes, but never shame oriented.
Shame is a counterfeit of humility and is inherently destructive. The
notion that God requires women to live in shame all their live is one
of the worst schemes of the enemy, for it not only destroys the lives
of women but infects the hearts of men and leads them into sinful
abusive practices as well.
Jesus came to destroy the works of the
devil which includes the tyranny of shame with all its associated
abuses. That does not mean we throw out everything God teaches us
about living modestly, rather we need to better understand the
life-giving ways in which He wants us to live in relation to each
other. Modesty involves reverence and temperance, meaning that we
discover what it means to live in joyful submission to the will of
God that produces life and grace and freedom for all of our lives.
One of the best clichés I have learned
as a shorthand tool for measuring an idea quickly is to ask if it is
something life-giving or does it tend to tear down and produce pain
and suffering. It is true that standing for right may often result in
pain and suffering, but that is something very different. The
resistance we will inevitably encounter in the world for living in
God's love will always result in persecution, for the enemy hates
anyone who exposes his lies and schemes and will work to discredit
and attack them.
But when seeking to know if any
practice or doctrine is from God, one of the best ways to determine
this is to ask God to show us how this fits into His plan to bring us
into life, a life that is more abundant. Is the practice of intense
devotion to prayer and restricting myself from exposure to
unnecessary negativity from the world around me in harmony with the
principles of life as God designed them? I believe that is very true
and is something I can learn from this inspiring story. But when it
relates to some of the conclusions by this man and his family about
things that require living with self-imposed shame, I have to reject
the shame part unequivocally while seeking God's wisdom as to what He
would have us do regarding traditional related practices.
I believe when we resist to embracing
the increasing light about God's character and methods that can move
us beyond our current living in favor of what has been traditionally
accepted by religion in the past, we may well remain trapped by our
beliefs and in fear of moving deeper into the fresh light of glory
that is starting to expand in our day. We must be willing to rethink
previous assumptions in the light of Jesus and His demonstration of
the real truth about God's heart as exposed on the cross where He
loved His enemies even as they were shaming Him to the full extent of
their ability.
Therefore, since we are surrounded
by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us also lay aside every weight
and the sin that clings so closely, and let us run with perseverance
the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus the pioneer and
perfecter of our faith, who for the sake of the joy that was set
before him endured the cross, disregarding its shame,
and has taken his seat at the right hand of the throne of God.
(Hebrews 12:1-2)
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