Creditor Identity
If therefore you are offering your
gift at the altar, and there remember that your brother has
anything against you, leave your gift there before the
altar, and go your way. First be reconciled to
your brother, and then come and offer your gift. Agree with
your adversary quickly, while you are with him
in the way; lest perhaps the prosecutor deliver
you to the judge, and the judge deliver you to
the officer, and you be cast into prison.
Most certainly I tell you, you shall by no means get out of there,
until you have paid the last penny. (Matthew
5:23-26)
He said to the multitudes also,
"When you see a cloud rising from the west, immediately you say,
'A shower is coming,' and so it happens. When a south wind blows, you
say, 'There will be a scorching heat,' and it happens. You
hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance
of the earth and the sky, but how is it that you don't
interpret this time? Why don't you judge for yourselves
what is right? For when you are going with your adversary
before the magistrate, try diligently
on the way to be released from him,
lest perhaps he drag you to the judge, and the
judge deliver you to the officer, and the
officer throw you into prison. I tell you, you
will by no means get out of there, until you have paid the
very last penny." (Luke 12:54-59)
Commerce demands payment of
every last penny of debt. Why?
If you don't pay off the last
cent of a mortgage, you lose the entire house and property. Why?
This is law, part
of the system called the flesh. It has to do with identity and
relative value according to the flesh way of measurement and
valuation. It is based on the world's counterfeit system of justice.
According
to debt identity, so long as you owe the slightest amount of a debt,
in reality you are obligated for the entire value according to loan
contracts. An equity loan means the creditor can claim the entire
asset in full, even if the remaining debt is only a few cents on
millions of dollars of original funds borrowed. This is entirely
stacked in favor of the rich and powerful against the rest.
Yet this is how Satan designed his entire system to function.
In the opening of
the great controversy, Satan had declared that the law of God could
not be obeyed, that justice was inconsistent with mercy, and
that, should the law be broken, it would be impossible for the
sinner to be pardoned. Every sin must meet its punishment,
urged Satan; and if God should remit the punishment of
sin, He would not be a God of truth and justice. When men
broke the law of God, and defied His will, Satan exulted. It was
proved, he declared, that the law could not be obeyed; man could
not be forgiven. Because he, after his rebellion, had been
banished from heaven, Satan claimed that the human race must
be forever shut out from God's favor. God could not be
just, he urged, and yet show mercy to the sinner. {DA 761}
Why did the debtor
in the parable from Matthew 18 refuse to accept and embrace the
forgiveness freely given to him? What led him to ask for time to pay
off the debt when it seemed impossible? More importantly, what was
the underlying view of reality upon which he based his life and his
relationships to others? In other words, what were his real motives
for his decisions?
If you are not
familiar with this story, it comes in the context of the rest of the
chapter where Jesus is talking about offenses and forgiveness. This
story is the grand finale of His teaching on all this.
Then Peter came
and said to him, "Lord, how often shall my brother sin against
me, and I forgive him? Until seven times?" Jesus said to him, "I
don't tell you until seven times, but, until seventy times seven.
Therefore the Kingdom of Heaven is like a certain king, who wanted
to reconcile accounts with his servants. When he had begun
to reconcile, one was brought to him who owed him ten
thousand talents. But because he couldn't pay,
his lord commanded him to be sold, with his wife, his children, and
all that he had, and payment to be made. The servant therefore fell
down and kneeled before him, saying, 'Lord, have patience
with me, and I will repay you all!' The lord of that
servant, being moved with compassion, released
him, and forgave him the debt."
(Matthew 18:21-27)
Just a few
clarifying notes about this story. First, a talent was the equivalent
of over 15 years of an average man's wages at the time. That means
that this man owed over 150,000 years worth of wages. Now that is a
stunning amount of debt. No wonder it says he couldn't pay.
Second, notice
that the man never asked for or evidently didn't even think about
asking for forgiveness. He asked for patience, which in effect was to
ask for more time. Time! Imagine that. He evidently believed that
given enough time he could find a way to pay off that enormous debt
and fully intended to carry out his plan. He just needed a bit of
'grace' from his creditor and everything would work out.
Is it
possible that to ask for forgiveness was beyond the scope of his
belief system? Did he even think it was possible to be forgiven? If
not, why not? This is key for us to take into account, because many
of us are plagued with thoughts and doubts that God can be just
and still show us favor. Remember what Satan had urged in heaven? We
see and feel those same sentiments all throughout history.
An underlying
issue that goes far deeper than merely financial obligations is the
problem of our own sense of worth and identity. A problem uncovered
in the story of this debtor is about what defines us in relation to
others. This debtor was freely given forgiveness even though he never
asked for it. Why? And did he believe it? Well, there is obviously
more to this story.
But
that servant went out, and found one of his fellow servants, who owed
him one hundred denarii, and he grabbed him, and took him by the
throat, saying, 'Pay me what you owe!' So his fellow servant fell
down at his feet and begged him, saying, 'Have patience with me, and
I will repay you!' He would not, but went and cast
him into prison, until
he should pay back
that which was due.
(Matthew
18:28-30)
To
believe and accept the forgiveness given to him would mean giving up
the only identity he trusted to define his worth and reputation as a
creditor. It challenged his very basis of what gives a person status
and value in relation to others. It threatened to undermine the very
power he relied on to leverage his relationships with others for his
own advantage.
Accepting
forgiveness for his own debt would require that he embrace an
entirely new identity based on what the king said about him rather
than his own reputation as a creditor. The king was clearly his
creditor, but by changing from debt-collecting mode to freely
forgiving his debt, the king was pulling the rug out from under this
man's entire financial career and calling into question the
legitimacy of what this man had relied on to stay at the top of
society. What was being exposed by this were his abilities and
financial acumen and the reputation he had so long built up for
himself as a creditor.
If
this man were to embrace forgiveness of his own debt, it would
destroy his credibility, detract from his honor and neutralize the
very authority he needed to collect on the many outstanding debts
others owed to him. In other words, his entire financial loan empire
was at stake and he evidently believed it was too costly to ruin his
reputation and power by accepting forgiveness for himself. So he
chose to refuse to accept the words of the king because they would
prove the ruin of everything he had relied on to define himself. He
had too much invested by this time to give it all up now, so rather
than embrace an entirely new paradigm of reality and relationships,
he chose to cling to what he had always believed as the more
honorable path and to do whatever it took to pay off his debt
himself.
But I want to flash back to the very
first words of this story to highlight what this man was really
choosing to do. the Kingdom of
Heaven is like a certain king, who wanted to
reconcile accounts with
his servants.
The word accounts
here is translated from the Greek word logos
which means words. In other words, the real debt this story is
referring to is a debt created by words, not money. Jesus is talking
about offenses, slander, misrepresentation, character assassination.
This was the nature of the real debt this man was dealing with. And
the king's attitude according to Jesus, was a deep desire to
reconcile. What does that say about the King of heaven of which this
is all about?
Therefore
we know no one after the flesh
from now on. Even though we have known Christ after the flesh, yet
now we know him so no more. Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a
new creation. The old
things have passed away. Behold, all things have
become new. But all
things are of God, who
reconciled us to himself
through Jesus Christ, and gave to us the ministry of
reconciliation; namely,
that God was in Christ reconciling
the world to himself, not reckoning to them their
trespasses, and having
committed to us the word of reconciliation.
We are therefore ambassadors on behalf of Christ, as though God were
entreating by us. We beg you
on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God.
For him who knew no sin he made to be sin on our behalf; so that in
him we might become the righteousness of God.
(2 Corinthians 5:16-21)
Notice
in the first passage quoted above that this same word is used by
Jesus. First be reconciled to your brother before presenting a gift
to God. Jesus came for the express purpose of reconciliation, or in
other words, repair of a damaged or even non-existent friendship with
God. This King was so intent on reestablishing a close relationship
with this servant that no matter how large and impossible the debt
might seem, for him it was worth absorbing in exchange for restored
friendship and trust. This was the highest priority of the King and
it applies to every one of us. But it takes two to complete a
reconciliation and restoration of friendship. If it is blocked by
unwillingness to believe on the part of the recipient there is
nothing more that can be done. Trust has to be willing or not at all.
This poor servant chose to spurn
belief in the very existence of forgiveness in order to focus all his
energies on doing whatever it took to call in all the loans he had
underwritten in a valiant attempt to pay off his own debt. He would
demonstrate to others what he believed was the responsible thing to
do, he would set an example of integrity for all his debtors by doing
whatever it took to pay off his debt (never mind it no longer
existed). By setting this example he would show that he expected no
less from others who owed him. He had to maintain his reputation and
identity as a man of integrity based on enforcing agreed upon
contracts based on the rules of commerce. He would meticulously
enforce the letter of the law rather than humble himself for the sake
of repairing any relationship.
If
this man had truly accepted and embraced the forgiveness freely given
to him, he could have immediately become an ambassador for God and
entered into the ministry of reconciling others to God just as he had
experienced. It would have become his new and true identity instead
of being known as a ruthless debt collector. He could have been the
source of joy for many and become the most loved servant as he spread
the wonderful news that everyone was forgiven without having to jump
through any hoops to earn it. But instead he determined to enforce
the system of law, the system known as the flesh that runs on
selfishness and went out to spread the message of fear, intimidation
and forced compliance to the rules of commerce.
The problem is, the entire system of variable value upon which all
commerce is predicated is an illusion and undermines healthy
relationships. It denies and even defies the kingdom of grace, of
unconditional love where people live free of offenses. Without
offenses debt cannot exist, and without debt the entire system of
commerce collapses. This is why the kingdom of heaven is such a
threat to the kingdom of law based on debt and punishment.
Unconditional forgiveness is a javelin striking at the very heart of
the kingdom of commerce. Unconditional forgiveness is a spoiler, for
it neutralizes the power relied on by all who live to collect on
debts in order to define their position in society.
We now begin to see more clearly the underlying principles that
distinguish between the kingdom of love and light in contrast to the
kingdom of darkness and debt. How does this look in our world today?
Think
about the financial, social and legal structures in our
world and consider what principles they enforce. What entities are
dedicated to enforcing the system of credit and debt in our society?
Why is it so vital that these entities meticulously enforce the laws
even while the laws often are so unfair and biased? What is going on
in the name of law and order that leaves so many feeling like
victims?
Bankers and brokers depend on ruthless
debt collectors to maintain their power and wealth. Force,
intimidation, threats, evictions, imprisonment, liquidation, fines –
all these and more are tools whereby the hierarchy of control over
society is enforced in order to prevent any from imagining there is
any other option. The principle of love, of freely receiving and
giving that marks the kingdom of heaven, is a mortal threat to the
very foundations of commerce, for such thinking erodes fear, the very
thing required to maintain control and domination.
The
principles of commerce are designed around exploitation, though often
they are portrayed as the opposite. Selfishness is the fuel that
motivates all commerce while the kingdom of God is founded on
selfless service for others, trusting entirely in the constant care
and protection of a loving Father. The two systems are entirely
incompatible with each other. There can be no compromise between
the kingdom of love and light and the kingdom of darkness and force.
Be free from the love of money,
content with such things as you have, for he has said, "I
will in no way leave you, neither will I in any way
forsake you." (Hebrews 13:5)
For the love of money is a
root of all kinds of evil. Some have been led astray from
the faith in their greed, and have pierced themselves through with
many sorrows. (1 Timothy 6:10)
No servant can serve two masters,
for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will
hold to one, and despise the other. You aren't able to
serve God and mammon. (Luke 16:13)
The world's version of justice
has more to do with enforcing punishments for crimes – and debts –
with emphasis on balancing imaginary scales of justice more than any
concern for the good of those caught in its cogs. The spirit of
commerce elevates law above concern for others, and religion has come
to reflect this same disposition in how it claims God relates to
sinners. Religion insists that God is bound by law to punish every
sin, and that not to do so would be an injustice. Yet we fail to see
that this is Satan's version of justice, not God's. In doing so we
give priority to the accuser's ruthless system over the revelation of
God's heart through Jesus Christ. Through supporting the principles
of commerce in every area of our lives, we defame God's name by even
insisting that Jesus came to pay off a debt required by the law
demanding full payment for our sins. And we insist that even God
Himself cannot circumvent or ignore this demand without breaking the
law according to religious teachers and leaders.
All
of this injustice done in the name of commerce can arouse in us
feelings of resentment, bitterness and anger over the obvious abuses
done in the name of law or in upholding of ruthless contracts. There
is no doubt that greed and exploitation are operative all around us
and that this causes untold amounts of misery and suffering. Yet
allowing ourselves to become upset over the abuses of power we see
proliferating all around us is itself a trap of the enemy. For
such reactions most often are based on desires
for revenge against the perpetrators of injustice which itself
is predicated on the very same false paradigms
of reward and punishment that undergirds the counterfeit system of
commerce. Thus in protesting violence, abuse and injustice we resort
to relying the same system against those abusing it.
In Romans
7 we find a vivid description of the despair one feels when
living under the system of legal obligation. Throughout Scripture
much is said about law, and
we struggle to understand the place of law in our lives. There is so
much confusion about the role of law and so much abuse done in the
name of law that it is hard to know what to do. We feel compelled to
uphold
the idea of law and order, yet we see it leveraged and abused so much
that we want to see law enforced against those using law to exploit
others. Yet is this the answer? Will simply getting more laws or
better laws really solve the problems?
Many insist that what is needed to
solve the problem of sin and evil is for the ultimate
law enforcer to finally show up and forcibly impose his penalties and
rewards on everyone based on his supreme law so that no one
can resist. This is a common thread that runs through most of the
religious world, that there is a day coming when the great
irresistible force finally will
show up and compel everyone to get their just dues, like it or not.
Many long for such a day
of judgment, imagining it as the means of escaping the
systemic abuse they suffer here on earth. Others try to put it out of
their mind knowing they would likely be in line for severe
punishments.
But is this God's
solution to the sin problem? Or has the false system so saturated our
thinking that only its solutions seem viable to us? How much have our
ideas about how God operates been tainted through conditioning by the
system of commerce? Is it possible there could be another way of
living entirely outside of commerce, where value and identity are not
dependent on who we are relative to everyone around us on a scale of
debts and credits?
Closer to home, is
the kingdom of God so vastly different from what we have long
presumed that participating in it might require a death to our whole
way of perceiving reality and what defines us as an individual and
part of the human family? What is God's solution?
There is
therefore now no condemnation to those who are in Christ Jesus, who
don't walk according to the flesh, but according
to the Spirit. For the law of the Spirit of life
in Christ Jesus made me free from the law of sin and of
death. (Romans 8:1-2)
The law of sin and
death is the law of commerce, that every sin must be punished and
every good need must be rewarded. This is how our world operates and
how religion paints God out to be. But the Spirit of life in Christ
Jesus is the only way to escape this law of sin and death, for it
gives us an entirely new reality in which to live and love and
connect hearts with others and our Creator.
What
I am coming to realize is that the problem of commerce mentality runs
so deep that unless we take seriously all the words of Jesus
it will be impossible to see any viable alternative to how we have
been conditioned to think and live. It now begins to make more sense
why Jesus confronted Nicodemus so long ago, an expert in religion,
but a religion rooted in the
principles of the ways of commerce, where identity is derived from
one's relative position on imaginary scales that defines value
artificially.
The same came to him by night, and
said to him, "Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher come from
God, for no one can do these signs that you do, unless God is with
him." Jesus answered him, "Most certainly, I tell you,
unless one is born anew, he can't see the
Kingdom of God." (John 3:2-3)
Jesus answered, "Most certainly
I tell you, unless one is born of water and spirit, he
can't enter into the Kingdom of God!" (John 3:5)
What is this Jesus is talking about? We
struggle to define what it means to be born
again, to be born of water and spirit. We patch together clever
clichés about what that means, yet we still find ourselves lacking
in how to make sense out of much of what we see or read. That is why
Jesus said that until one is born into an entirely new paradigm of
reality it will be impossible to even see
the Kingdom of God, much less enter
into it. Why? Because the Kingdom we need to embrace means the death
of everything we have relied
on to define us,
everything we depend on to give us value, position and identity.
The stark
difference between the kingdom of darkness and the Kingdom of God
goes to the very core of how we perceive ourselves and our worth,
which is where the core of our problem is and where it must be
addressed before we can be restored. Its all about what we believe
about identity and where it comes from.
At the deepest
level of every human being is an insatiable craving to belong, to
connect at a deep level of intimacy and knowing with someone, to be
valued, appreciated and loved unconditionally. Yet in all our
attempts to satisfy this intense craving that haunts us incessantly,
we so often continue to feel empty and are tempted to become cynical
that it is even possible. So many come to settle for cheap
substitutes in place of deep satisfying relationships, thinking that
this is as good as it gets.
Jesus came to reestablish
the Kingdom of God here on earth. He did not come to bring more power
to enforce our system of control, hierarchy and law. Rather He came
to restore what was lost originally when our first parents brought in
the false system of identity that we have been using ever since. He
came to restore us to living as family instead of artificial external
corporate life. He came to reconnect us to the Tree of Life. But to
do so requires that we renounce and reject our dependence on the Tree
of Knowledge of Good and Evil that currently defines us and that
relies on law enforcement and the relative commerce mentality
to define our value and identity.
Jesus said that because we receive
freely we are to give freely.
Jesus said that we are not to lord
it over anyone but to serve each other in love and
humility.
Jesus said that we are loved and
accepted and valued unconditionally, not by earning or
deserving.
Jesus said our identity is
realized in believing that we are God's children, nothing
else.
Jesus demonstrated what being human
looks like, and He alone is authorized to define our
identity.
Jesus even offered His own life to
satisfy all our demands for debt liquidation, leaving us no
excuses.
The only question left is, who are
we going to believe.
Elijah came near to all the people,
and said, "How long will you waver between
the two sides? If Yahweh is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow
him." The people answered him not a word.
(1 Kings 18:21)
We are free
to choose who to serve, who will define us, who we rely on to give us
value and worth.
The history of
Baal is strikingly close to looking and sounding a like Jesus. The
significant difference is that Baal demanded 'justice' and required
payment for debts induced by offending him.
Jesus
offers us life, peace, rest and love. He even pays off our false
debts we imagine have to be paid before we will even listen to
Him, hoping we will then wake up and change the way we think.
The thief only comes to steal, kill,
and destroy. I came that they may have life, and
may have it abundantly. I am the good shepherd.
The good shepherd lays down his life for the
sheep.
(John 10:10-11)
The ultimate thief has pulled off the
ultimate heist – theft of all of our identities.
Jesus laid down His own life to show us our true worth and in so
doing earned the right to alone define who we are in Christ. We are
unconditionally forgiven, not because Christ paid our debt to satisfy
a blood-thirsty God, but to remove the veil from our thinking that
prevents us from seeing that God never holds onto offenses to start
with. Yet for us to embrace and experience this new-to-us reality, we
must choose to believe God is not, and never has held, anything
against us. We are loved and always have been. Yet that love can only
bring healing and life inside of us as we choose to believe and
embrace it.
One
more note about the story from Matthew 18. Most people assume that
once the first debtor was called back in for accountability after
sending his fellow servant to prison for an unpaid debt, that the
King 'unforgave' him. Actually the opposite is true – a very key
point in this story. You see, God's forgiveness, like His love, is
unconditional and irrevocable. He even reminded the man of the fact
that he was still forgiven while speaking to him.
Then
his lord called him in, and said to him, 'You wicked servant! I
forgave you all that debt,
because you begged me. Shouldn't you also have had
mercy on your fellow
servant, even as I had mercy on you?'
His lord was angry, and delivered him to the tormentors, until he
should pay all that was due to him. So my heavenly Father will also
do to you, if you don't each forgive your brother from your hearts
for his misdeeds."
(Matthew 18:32-35)
So,
did the man suddenly owe the debt all over again? Or is this saying
something very different?
A
close and accurate examination of the story will reveal that the only
debt left in existence at this point was that of the second servant
from whom the first servant was demanding full payment. Since this is
the case, what the master is really explaining to him is that until
he did the same as what was done to him, he would remain in torture.
And that torture would not be coming at the hands of the King but
from his own heart, for that is the unavoidable outcome of violating
the law of love.
Elsewhere
Jesus corroborated the same principle that can be seen here.
Forgive
us our debts, as we also forgive our debtors.
(Matthew 6:12)
Forgiveness
liberates the one forgiving most of all. That is the real message of
this story.
Too
bad that debtor refused to believe in the healing love the King
longed for him to know. The story could have turned out very
differently, and the man would have enjoyed sweet companionship with
not only the king but many others instead of remaining isolated while
attempting to enforce his own standards of value on them, all the
while resisting the very truth that could have set him free.
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